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Contact: Hanna Jeske, Associate Director of Marketing and Brand Strategy, 608-268-3972, hjeske@sciencesocieties.org

Great American Prairies – the most endangered ecosystem on Earth?

Agricultural advances are primary culprit of the lost prairie

February 3, 2020 – When people think about endangered or threatened ecosystems, often the Amazon rainforest or the Great Barrier Reef come to mind. And, they are important. There’s another, less well-known yet very important ecosystem that’s endangered – the Great American Prairie. The Soil Science Society of America’s (SSSA) February 1st Soils Matter blog takes a look at this important biome.

According to blogger Mike Richardson, “Prairies and grasslands are some of the most endangered (and least talked about) ecosystems on earth. Grassland biomes have just as much, if not more, biological diversity as any of these other ecosystems. But, most of that diversity is under ground, in the soil beneath the prairies.”

In North America, the Great Plains used to cover more area. When European settlers arrived on the Great Plains, it’s estimated that the grasslands covered 1 billion acres of land! In some regions, 80% of the prairie land is now gone.

Without question, agricultural advances have led to incredibly productive lands that are critical to the health, economy, and food security. The blog explains how some of those advances have led to ecological disasters that continue to threaten our future.

The balancing act between restoring prairie, while growing food is an area that scientists can research. But there are many variables, including population growth, economics, and even politics, that affect the success of land management.

To learn more about agriculture’s impact on the Great American Prairies, read the entire blog post: https://soilsmatter.wordpress.com/2020/02/01/great-american-prairies-the-most-endangered-ecosystem-on-earth.  

Follow SSSA on Facebook at SSSA.soils, and Twitter at SSSA_Soils. SSSA has soils information on www.soils.org/about-soils, for teachers at www.soils4teachers.org, and for students through 12th grade, www.soils4kids.org.

The Soil Science Society of America is an international scientific and professional society with its headquarters in Madison, WI. Our members are dedicated to advancing the field of soil science in relation to food production, environmental quality, sustainability, waste management and wise land use. We work at universities, government research facilities and private businesses across the United States and the world.