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ID # 158
Secondary sparitic calcite pseudomorphosing root cellsFrom the Soil Micromorphology Slide Collection
STEM Standard addressed: ESS2E - Biogeology
Appropriate Grade Level(s)
- College-level
- Classroom Lectures
- Laboratory Activities
- Soil Microbiology
Data for 35-mm slide
Description of biological feature: Sparitic calcite fills root cells and micritic calcite is generally precipitated around root exteriors.
Data for the horizon
Horizon sampled: BCkt
Depth sampled: 94-1 10 cm
Physical and chemical data available: Sand = 22%, silt - 58%, clay 20%; pH = 8.2, cac03 200 g kg-I ; OC = 2 g kg -I .
Macromorphological description of horizon: 10 YR 5/6 silt loam; massive structure; 10 YR 4/4 clay coatings; common, fine, prominent 10 YR 8/2 secondary carbonates.
Micromorphological description of horizon: Single-spaced porphyric related distribution pattern. Crystallitic birefringence fabric. Channel microstructure.
Data for thin section
Preparation of sample: Air dry
Impregnating medium: Polyester resin
Thickness of section: 30 µm
Orientation of section: Vertical
Soil Classification
U.S.: Typic Hapludalf
Physiographic position: Upland
Topography and hill slope position: 0-2% summit
Parent material: Late Weichselian loess
Soil climatic data and/or soil water balance: Mean annual temperature 10.5 degrees C; mean annual precipitation 634 mm
Vegetation: Deciduous forest
Description of biological feature: Sparitic calcite fills root cells and micritic calcite is generally precipitated around root exteriors.
Data for the horizon
Horizon sampled: BCkt
Depth sampled: 94-1 10 cm
Physical and chemical data available: Sand = 22%, silt - 58%, clay 20%; pH = 8.2, cac03 200 g kg-I ; OC = 2 g kg -I .
Macromorphological description of horizon: 10 YR 5/6 silt loam; massive structure; 10 YR 4/4 clay coatings; common, fine, prominent 10 YR 8/2 secondary carbonates.
Micromorphological description of horizon: Single-spaced porphyric related distribution pattern. Crystallitic birefringence fabric. Channel microstructure.
Data for thin section
Preparation of sample: Air dry
Impregnating medium: Polyester resin
Thickness of section: 30 µm
Orientation of section: Vertical
Soil Classification
U.S.: Typic Hapludalf
Physiographic position: Upland
Topography and hill slope position: 0-2% summit
Parent material: Late Weichselian loess
Soil climatic data and/or soil water balance: Mean annual temperature 10.5 degrees C; mean annual precipitation 634 mm
Vegetation: Deciduous forest
Method
Frame length: 3500 um
Light mode: Circularly polarized
Light mode: Circularly polarized
References
Thompson M.L., N. Fedoroff and B. Fournier. 1 990. Morphological features related to agriculture and faunal activity in three loess-derived soils in France. Geoderma 46: 329-349.
Source - M. L. Thompson
Soil Science Society of America,1993. A Reference slide collection for soil micro morphology, SSA, Madison, WI.
Source - M. L. Thompson
Soil Science Society of America,1993. A Reference slide collection for soil micro morphology, SSA, Madison, WI.
Peer Review: Yes
Credit this item to: SSSAMedia Date: 1993-01-01
Provided By: (SSSA) Soil Science Society of America
Author(s)/Creator(s)
-
* Soil Science Society of America
SSSA
membership@soils.org
Submitted By: (SSSA) Soil Science Society of America
Keywords
- Biological Features
- BCkt
- micromorphology
- Sparitic Calcite
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